
English for Speakers of Other Languages
19. Make Predictions, Inferences, Cause & Effect
Level: IntermediateSupporting Materials
How to Teach
How to Assess
Corresponding State Language Forms
The ___ will ___.Descriptive sentences with past tense verbs.
At the end of this language function, students will be able to...
- State cause and effect of an event
- Make predictions about a topic
- Make inferences about a situation
Sample Language Patterns:
State cause and effect of an event:- The ____(noun) was ___ so/that’s why ___.
- I ___ because I ___
- It wasn’t ___ today, so I ___.
- I didn’t ___ because I was/wasn’t ___.
- I was ___ and I couldn’t/could ___ so I ___.
- I ___ because I was ___ and couldn’t ___.
- The ____ (noun) was so ___
- I didn’t want to ___.
- I am ___ so I’m going to get ___.
- I am going to ___ because ___.
- ___ will probably ___.
- ___ (noun) ___ (reflexive verb) ___ (prepositional phrase) so they …
- When the…, ___(noun)…
- (Ex: When the water starts to freeze, children skate on ponds.)
- If you do/don’t ___ the ___ won’t/don’t/will ___.
- The ___ ___(ed) because …
- The main reason ___ is because ___.
- One of the main causes of ___ is ___.
- There are several major causes of ___.
- Their ___(noun) ___(verb) because they have ___.
- They have ___ so they haven’t been ___.
- ___ will probably ___.
- It seems like ___ because ____
- ___ ____(s) when you ___.
- If ___, then ___.
- It looks like it’s going to ___ because ___.
- It looks like it will ___ because ___.
- It looks like it might ___ because ___.
- In the ___ (season), it’s going to ___, so you need to ___.
- In the ___ (season), it’s going to be ___ so you should ___.
- In the ___ (season) it’s going to be ___ so you’ll ___.
- I predict that ___.
- It’s going to ___, so ____ might ___.